“Food waste : A prime Reason Behind Climatic Change”

Lalin Laudis
4 min readMay 3, 2023

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Very recently, I’ve been to a Metro city where the street dogs seemed to be more sturdy. I was analysing the fact behind its dumpness. I found that the food waste from Human side gave them more food which eventually led them to this dumpness.

Also, I’ve been worried about the Climatic Change these days. Why these seasons are hardly predictable and such.

I just tried to connect the dots and did a detailed research on this. I was stunned with the results of my research.

Food waste : A Global Threat

Food waste is a global issue that is often overlooked when discussing the causes of climate change. According to the United Nations, approximately one-third of all food produced worldwide is wasted. This amounts to 1.3 billion tons of food that is lost or thrown away each year, which is enough to feed over 3 billion people. This alarming statistic raises concerns not only about the ethical implications of food waste but also about its impact on the environment. In this article, we will explore how food waste is a hidden prime reason behind climatic change.

Food Production and Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Food production is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. The production of food involves a range of activities such as farming, transportation, and packaging, which emit large amounts of greenhouse gases. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations, the global food system is responsible for approximately 30% of greenhouse gas emissions. This is more than the emissions from the entire transportation sector, which includes cars, trucks, planes, and ships.

The production of animal-based food products, such as beef, pork, and dairy, has a particularly high environmental impact. According to a report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), livestock production accounts for about 14.5% of global greenhouse gas emissions. The production of animal-based food products requires more resources, such as land, water, and feed, than plant-based foods. This leads to higher emissions of greenhouse gases such as methane and nitrous oxide.

Food Waste and Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Food waste is not only a moral issue but also an environmental one. When food is wasted, all the resources that went into producing it are also wasted. This includes the land, water, and energy used to grow and transport the food. When food waste ends up in landfills, it decomposes and produces methane, a potent greenhouse gas that is 28 times more powerful than carbon dioxide over a 100-year timescale. In fact, according to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), food waste is the single largest contributor to methane emissions from landfills.

In addition to the emissions from landfills, the production of wasted food also contributes to greenhouse gas emissions. When food is wasted, all the emissions associated with its production are also wasted. This includes the emissions from the production of fertilizers, pesticides, and other agricultural inputs, as well as the emissions from transportation and packaging. In other words, food waste not only generates emissions from the decomposition of organic matter in landfills but also from the resources used to produce the wasted food.

The Impact of Food Waste on Climate Change

The impact of food waste on climate change is significant. According to a report by the World Resources Institute (WRI), if food waste were a country, it would be the third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases after the United States and China. This highlights the need to address food waste as a key component of climate change mitigation efforts.

Reducing food waste is an effective way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. By reducing food waste, we can reduce the demand for food production and the associated emissions from the production process. In addition, reducing food waste can reduce the emissions from landfills by reducing the amount of organic matter that decomposes and produces methane.

Furthermore, reducing food waste can have other positive environmental impacts. It can reduce the demand for land and water resources, which can help to reduce deforestation, land degradation, and water scarcity. It can also reduce the use of fertilizers and pesticides, which can help to reduce pollution and improve soil health.

Conclusion

Food waste is a significant and often overlooked contributor to climate change. The production and disposal of wasted food generate greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to global warming. The impact of food waste on the environment is significant, and reducing food waste is a key component of climate change mitigation efforts.

There are several ways in which individuals and businesses can reduce food waste.

One of the most effective ways is to reduce over-purchasing and plan meals carefully to avoid excess food.

Composting is another effective way to reduce food waste, as it can divert organic matter from landfills and turn it into a valuable resource for soil health.

In addition, businesses can implement strategies such as improving supply chain efficiency, donating excess food to food banks and charities, and investing in technologies that can reduce food waste. Governments can also play a role in reducing food waste by implementing policies and regulations that promote sustainable food production and consumption practices.

In conclusion, food waste is a hidden prime reason behind climate change that requires urgent action.

By reducing food waste, we can reduce greenhouse gas emissions, preserve natural resources, and improve the sustainability of our food system. As individuals, businesses, and governments, we all have a role to play in addressing this critical issue and creating a more sustainable future for all.

There is an adage which enunciates

“A Person who eat one meal a day is called Yogi,

A Person who eats two meals a day is called Bhogi,

A person who eats three meals a day is called Rogi.

I’m not restricting you on your diet. But eat Consciously…

-Penned as LLL

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Lalin Laudis
Lalin Laudis

Written by Lalin Laudis

Researcher, String Theorist, Futurist.

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